Fortune Tracy, Ryan Rob, Farrell Janet, Garlick Robyn
North Western Aged Persons Mental Health Program, Sunshine Hospital, St Albans, Victoria, Australia.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2007 Jun;16(3):147-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0349.2007.00458.x.
The ongoing development of mental health practice is an important issue for consumers, carers, and clinicians. This paper outlines a practice development project undertaken by North Western Mental Health. The aim of the project was to assist nurses and direct care staff working in a residential facility to provide individualized, sensitive, therapeutic, and responsive care for long-term clients with severe mental illness. A clinical nurse educator was engaged to help facilitate changes to both attitudes and practices in a specialist environment catering to those with psychiatric, cognitive, and physical health concerns. The project identified institutionalized routines and practices that were entrenched within the setting and, with support and guidance from a clinical nurse educator, encouraged enhancement of clients' experience and choice. Nurses' clinical reasoning skills were also extended through this process. The project encouraged all staff to develop and maintain an awareness of residents' experience of receiving care in a potentially disempowering environment. In particular, nurses were challenged to consider how nursing, realized to its full potential, can touch the lives of residents and families.
心理健康实践的持续发展对消费者、护理人员和临床医生来说是一个重要问题。本文概述了西北心理健康组织开展的一个实践发展项目。该项目的目的是帮助在一家住宿机构工作的护士和直接护理人员为患有严重精神疾病的长期客户提供个性化、体贴、治疗性和响应性的护理。聘请了一名临床护士教育工作者,以帮助促进在一个兼顾精神、认知和身体健康问题患者的专业环境中态度和实践的转变。该项目识别出了该机构内根深蒂固的惯例和做法,并在临床护士教育工作者的支持和指导下,鼓励提升客户的体验和选择。护士的临床推理技能在此过程中也得到了拓展。该项目鼓励所有工作人员培养并保持对居民在可能导致无权感的环境中接受护理体验的认识。特别是,护士们面临挑战,要思考充分发挥潜力的护理工作如何能够触动居民及其家庭的生活。