Boisvert Daniel
J Can Chiropr Assoc. 2006 Sep;50(3):219-26.
This study provides data based on the clinical experience of the Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR) chiropractic clinic justifying the use of laboratory tests in chiropractic practice. The data was gathered retrospectively over a 51 month period from January 22, 1997 to April 10, 2001. During this period, the UQTR Chiropractic Clinic opened 6571 patient files. The analysis reveals that of the 6571 patients, 1200 (18.27%) underwent laboratory processes or tests. Of these 1200 processes or tests, 676 (56.34%) showed abnormal findings. Of the 676 patients with abnormal findings, 122 (18.05%) cases were serious enough to justify a referral to a medical doctor (general practitioner or specialist) for immediate follow-up. Among these serious conditions, one was a bone neoplastic pathology and one was a case of leukemia. This study emphasizes the significant contribution of laboratory tests in chiropractic practice. Its importance rests not only with teaching purposes, but also rests with the proper assessment of clinical conditions frequently observed in chiropractic practice. Laboratory tests used in a proper context serve not only as a valuable instrument to identify primary and underlying abnormal physiological factors, but also assist the chiropractor in identifying more precisely those cases that require a medical referral. This study also demonstrates that laboratory testing of chiropractic patients is a necessary and essential clinical procedure for complete public protection. It also demonstrates that chiropractors are an essential part of the health team even when patients are under medical supervision.
本研究基于魁北克三河大学(UQTR)脊椎按摩诊所的临床经验提供数据,证明在脊椎按摩疗法实践中使用实验室检查的合理性。这些数据是在1997年1月22日至2001年4月10日的51个月期间回顾性收集的。在此期间,UQTR脊椎按摩诊所建立了6571份患者档案。分析显示,在这6571名患者中,有1200名(18.27%)接受了实验室检查或测试。在这1200次检查或测试中,有676次(56.34%)显示出异常结果。在这676名有异常结果的患者中,有122例(18.05%)病情严重到足以证明需要转诊给医生(全科医生或专科医生)进行立即随访。在这些严重疾病中,一例是骨肿瘤病理学病例,一例是白血病病例。本研究强调了实验室检查在脊椎按摩疗法实践中的重大贡献。其重要性不仅在于教学目的,还在于对脊椎按摩疗法实践中经常观察到的临床状况进行适当评估。在适当的情况下使用实验室检查不仅是识别主要和潜在异常生理因素的有价值工具,还能帮助脊椎按摩师更准确地识别那些需要转诊给医生的病例。本研究还表明,对脊椎按摩疗法患者进行实验室检查是全面保护公众的必要和重要临床程序。它还表明,即使患者在接受医学监督,脊椎按摩师也是医疗团队的重要组成部分。