King R E, Lochridge G K
Sheppard Air Force Base, TX.
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1991 Dec;62(12):1185-8.
Flight psychology is the application of psychological principles to the unique environment of the aviator in order to enhance training, flight safety, and mission accomplishment. At Sheppard Air Force Base, TX, flight psychology is a cooperative effort between a clinical psychologist and the aeromedical services, with the former acting as a consultant to the latter. The primary focus of the flight psychology program is stress management, including managing the stress response of airsickness, for students in the Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT) program. Psychological assessments of flying personnel, air traffic controllers, and individuals being considered for special duties constitute a valuable contribution to aeromedical services. We present clinical vignettes to illustrate the interaction of the flight psychologist and aeromedical services, and the effect on flying training and flight safety.
飞行心理学是将心理学原理应用于飞行员的独特环境,以加强训练、飞行安全和任务完成。在得克萨斯州的谢泼德空军基地,飞行心理学是临床心理学家和航空医疗服务部门的一项合作努力,前者担任后者的顾问。飞行心理学项目的主要重点是压力管理,包括为参加欧洲-北约联合喷气式飞行员训练(ENJJPT)项目的学生管理晕机的应激反应。对飞行人员、空中交通管制员以及被考虑承担特殊任务的人员进行心理评估,对航空医疗服务做出了宝贵贡献。我们通过临床案例来说明飞行心理学家与航空医疗服务部门的互动,以及对飞行训练和飞行安全的影响。