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巨大原发性颅底黏液瘤:1例罕见病例报告

Huge primary myxoma of skull base: a report of an uncommon case.

作者信息

Yin H, Cai B-W, An H-M, You C

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

出版信息

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2007;149(7):713-7. doi: 10.1007/s00701-007-1225-y. Epub 2007 Jun 11.

Abstract

We report a 27-year-old male who presented with paroxysmal headache, stuffy nose, epistaxis and impairment of vision in each eye. A huge chondrosarcoma, arising from the skull base with extension into the middle cranial fossa and nasal cavity was suspected. The patient underwent craniotomy and endoscope-assisted transnasal resection and a satisfactory removal was achieved. Postoperative immunohistochemical examination confirmed the diagnosis of myxoma rather than chondrosarcoma. The patient remained neurologically intact except for poor vision in the left eye at six-month follow-up. The relevant literature was reviewed and discussed. The main treatment of myxomas of cranial base is by surgery.

摘要

我们报告一名27岁男性,其表现为阵发性头痛、鼻塞、鼻出血及双眼视力障碍。怀疑有一个巨大的软骨肉瘤,起源于颅底并延伸至中颅窝和鼻腔。该患者接受了开颅手术及内镜辅助经鼻切除术,肿瘤切除效果满意。术后免疫组化检查确诊为黏液瘤而非软骨肉瘤。在6个月的随访中,除左眼视力差外,患者神经功能保持完好。我们对相关文献进行了回顾和讨论。颅底黏液瘤的主要治疗方法是手术。

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