Hardiker Nicholas R, Coenen Amy
Salford Centre for Nursing, Midwifery and Collaborative Research, University of Salford, Salford, Greater Manchester M6 6PU, UK.
Int J Med Inform. 2007 Oct;76 Suppl 2:S274-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2007.05.005. Epub 2007 Jun 27.
Version 1.0 of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP) is a logic-based compositional terminology. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 18104:2003 Health Informatics-Integration of a reference terminology model for nursing is an international standard to support the development, testing and implementation of nursing terminologies.
This study examines how ISO 18104:2003 has been interpreted in the development of ICNP Version 1.0 by identifying mappings between ICNP and the ISO standard. Representations of diagnostic and interventional statements within ICNP are also analyzed according to the requirements mandated by the ISO standard.
All structural components of ISO 18104:2003 i.e. semantic categories, semantic domains, qualifiers and semantic links are represented either directly or in interpreted form within ICNP. The formal representations within ICNP of diagnostic and interventional statements meet the requirement of the ISO standard.
The findings of this study demonstrate that ICNP Version 1.0 conforms to ISO 18104:2003. More importantly perhaps, this study provides practical examples of how components of a terminology standard might be interpreted and it examines how such a standard might be used to support the definition of high-level schemata in developing logic-based compositional terminologies.
《国际护理实践分类法》(ICNP)1.0版是一种基于逻辑的组合式术语。国际标准化组织(ISO)18104:2003《健康信息学——护理参考术语模型的整合》是一项国际标准,以支持护理术语的开发、测试和实施。
本研究通过识别ICNP与ISO标准之间的映射关系,考察ISO 18104:2003在ICNP 1.0版开发过程中是如何被解读的。还根据ISO标准规定的要求,对ICNP中的诊断和干预陈述表示进行了分析。
ISO 18104:2003的所有结构组件,即语义类别、语义域、限定词和语义链接,在ICNP中均以直接或解释形式呈现。ICNP中诊断和干预陈述的形式表示符合ISO标准的要求。
本研究结果表明,ICNP 1.0版符合ISO 18104:2003。或许更重要的是,本研究提供了术语标准组件如何被解读的实际示例,并考察了这样一个标准如何用于支持基于逻辑的组合式术语开发中的高级模式定义。