使用溶胶-凝胶法合成纳米材料的化学途径。

Chemical routes in the synthesis of nanomaterials using the sol-gel process.

作者信息

Mackenzie John D, Bescher Eric P

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California-Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.

出版信息

Acc Chem Res. 2007 Sep;40(9):810-8. doi: 10.1021/ar7000149. Epub 2007 Jul 4.

DOI:10.1021/ar7000149

PMID:17608448

Abstract

In this Account, we discuss the usefulness of the sol-gel process in the synthesis of materials comprising nanoscale architectures. We describe the processing of semiconducting, metallic, ferroelectric, or scintillating nanoparticles in various oxide matrices. We also discuss the synthesis of some nanoporous oxides and organic-inorganic nanohybrids, including core-shell nanostructures.

摘要

在本综述中，我们讨论了溶胶 - 凝胶法在合成包含纳米级结构的材料方面的实用性。我们描述了在各种氧化物基质中制备半导体、金属、铁电或闪烁纳米颗粒的过程。我们还讨论了一些纳米多孔氧化物和有机 - 无机纳米杂化物的合成，包括核壳纳米结构。