Tsagareli Merab G
Beritashvili Institute of Physiology, Tbilisi, 00160 Georgia.
J Hist Neurosci. 2007 Jul-Sep;16(3):288-306. doi: 10.1080/09647040600600148.
This paper is dedicated to one of the outstanding scientists of the twentieth century--Ivane Beritashvili. He was a Georgian physiologist who graduated from St. Petersburg University and worked under the supervision of N. Wedensky. He founded the Department of Physiology and the Institute of Physiology at the University of Tbilisi, Georgia. Among his numerous contributions was the discovery of the rhythmical course of reciprocal inhibition in spinal reflexes, the first demonstration of the excitatory and inhibitory reactions in the brain stem neuropil. But Beritashvili's most significant contribution was the discovery of the mediation of animal psychoneural behavior by image-driven memory.
本文献给20世纪杰出的科学家之一——伊万内·贝里塔什维利。他是一位格鲁吉亚生理学家,毕业于圣彼得堡大学,并在N. 韦德ensky的指导下工作。他在格鲁吉亚第比利斯大学创立了生理系和生理研究所。他的众多贡献包括发现脊髓反射中交互抑制的节律性过程,首次证明脑干神经纤维中的兴奋和抑制反应。但贝里塔什维利最重大的贡献是发现图像驱动记忆对动物心理神经行为的介导作用。