Ahlzén Rolf
Department of Health and Environment, University of Karlstad, Karlstad, S-651 88, Sweden.
Med Health Care Philos. 2007 Dec;10(4):385-93. doi: 10.1007/s11019-007-9081-3. Epub 2007 Jul 11.
The nature and scope of medical humanities are under debate. Some regard this field as consisting of those parts of the humanistic sciences that enhance our understanding of clinical practice and of medicine as historical phenomenon. In this article it is argued that aesthetic experience is as crucial to this project as are humanistic studies. To rightly understand what medicine is about we need to acknowledge the equal importance of two modes of understanding, intertwined and mutually reinforcing: the mode of aesthetic imagination and the mode of analytical reflection.
医学人文学科的性质和范围正处于争论之中。一些人认为这个领域由人文科学的那些部分组成,这些部分增强了我们对临床实践以及医学作为一种历史现象的理解。在本文中,有人认为审美体验对于这个项目与人文研究同样至关重要。为了正确理解医学的内涵,我们需要认识到两种相互交织且相互强化的理解模式具有同等重要性:审美想象模式和分析反思模式。