Ye Huan, Zhang Zhi-Liang, Luo Dong-Jiao, Zhang Ren, Yang Jun, He Gui-Kuen
Department of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Hangzhou Teacher's College, Hangzhou 310015, China.
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2007 Apr 30;25(2):158-9.
1667 children of 3 to 6 years old were inspected randomly in kindergartens of Hangzhou from April to June 2006. Enterobius vermicularis eggs were detected by cellophane swab technique. Eggs of Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura and hookworms in fresh stool samples were examined by Kato-Katz thick smear and saturated brine flotation. 216 children were found to have infected with intestinal nematodes (12.96%). The prevalence of E. vermicularis, A. lumbricoides, T. trichiura and hookworm was 4.44%, 8.28%, 0.54% and 0.24% respectively. Higher prevalence has been found in kindergartens with poorer environment and sanitation.
2006年4月至6月,在杭州的幼儿园随机检查了1667名3至6岁的儿童。采用透明胶纸拭子法检测蛲虫卵。新鲜粪便样本中的蛔虫、鞭虫和钩虫卵采用改良加藤厚涂片法和饱和盐水漂浮法检查。发现216名儿童感染肠道线虫(12.96%)。蛲虫、蛔虫、鞭虫和钩虫的感染率分别为4.44%、8.28%、0.54%和0.24%。在环境和卫生条件较差的幼儿园中发现感染率较高。