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富血小板血浆和生物活性玻璃治疗骨内缺损的临床评估

Clinical evaluation of platelet-rich plasma and bioactive glass in the treatment of intra-bony defects.

作者信息

Demir Becen, Sengün Dilek, Berberoğlu Atilla

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hacettepe, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Clin Periodontol. 2007 Aug;34(8):709-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01108.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01108.x
PMID:17635247
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are limited numbers of studies focused on the using of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combined with different types of bone substitutes in intra-bony defects.

AIM

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of bioactive glass graft material (BG) with and without PRP on the clinical healing of intra-bony defects.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Twenty-nine intra-bony defects were randomly treated with either PRP/BG or BG alone. Clinical parameters were recorded at baseline and repeated 9 months after surgery and surgical reentries were also performed.

RESULTS

The results showed that both treatment modalities were effective. Pocket depth reduction of 3.60 +/- 0.51 mm, clinical attachment gain of 3.3 +/- 1.77 mm and defect fill of 3.47 +/- 0.53 mm were noted in the PRP/BG group, with 3.29 +/- 1.68, 2.86 +/- 1.56 and 3.36 +/- 0.55 mm improvements, respectively, noted for the BG group. None of the differences between the two treatment modalities were statistically significant.

CONCLUSIONS

It is suggested that both PRP/BG combination and BG alone are effective in the treatment of intra-bony defects. The results also showed that using PRP with BG has no additional benefit in the reduction of pocket depth, clinical attachment gain and defect fill.

摘要

背景

关注富血小板血浆(PRP)与不同类型骨替代物联合用于骨内缺损的研究数量有限。

目的

本研究旨在评估含PRP和不含PRP的生物活性玻璃移植材料(BG)对骨内缺损临床愈合的影响。

材料与方法

29处骨内缺损被随机分为PRP/BG组或单纯BG组进行治疗。在基线时记录临床参数,并在术后9个月重复记录,同时进行手术再入路操作。

结果

结果显示两种治疗方式均有效。PRP/BG组的牙周袋深度减少3.60±0.51mm,临床附着增加3.3±1.77mm,缺损填充3.47±0.53mm;BG组分别改善3.29±1.68mm、2.86±1.56mm和3.36±0.55mm。两种治疗方式之间的差异均无统计学意义。

结论

提示PRP/BG联合和单纯BG在治疗骨内缺损方面均有效。结果还显示,PRP与BG联合使用在减少牙周袋深度、临床附着增加和缺损填充方面并无额外益处。

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