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1R染色体的细胞遗传学和分子结构——小麦品种中外源染色质最广泛利用的来源之一。

The cytogenetic and molecular architecture of chromosome 1R--one of the most widely utilized sources of alien chromatin in wheat varieties.

作者信息

Baum M, Appels R

机构信息

CSIRO, Division of Plant Industry, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1991 Oct;101(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00360680.

Abstract

Chromosome 1R of rye (Secale cereale) is one of the most intensively used sources of alien chromatin in bread wheat. It provides a source of valuable disease resistance genes and its widespread use has stimulated the development of genetic maps incorporating protein and DNA markers. Published data as well as new mapping data were combined into a consensus map by using common markers in the different mapping studies to orient the various data sets relative to each other. The consensus map provides a tentative order, and relative distances, between the genetic markers. A summary of the dispersed repetitive sequences that are now available for the detection and characterization of chromosome 1R segments in wheat is also provided.

摘要

黑麦(Secale cereale)的1R染色体是面包小麦中使用最广泛的外源染色质来源之一。它提供了有价值的抗病基因来源,其广泛应用推动了包含蛋白质和DNA标记的遗传图谱的发展。通过在不同的图谱研究中使用共同标记,将已发表的数据和新的图谱数据合并成一个共识图谱,以便使各个数据集相互定位。该共识图谱给出了遗传标记之间的初步顺序和相对距离。本文还总结了目前可用于检测和鉴定小麦中1R染色体片段的分散重复序列。

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