儿科心理学中的循证评估：心理社会适应与精神病理学的测量
Evidence-based assessment in pediatric psychology: measures of psychosocial adjustment and psychopathology.
作者信息
Holmbeck Grayson N, Thill Azure Welborn, Bachanas Pamela, Garber Judy, Miller Karen Bearman, Abad Mona, Bruno Elizabeth Franks, Carter Jocelyn Smith, David-Ferdon Corinne, Jandasek Barbara, Mennuti-Washburn Jean E, O'Mahar Kerry, Zukerman Jill
机构信息
Loyola University Chicago, Department of Psychology, 6525 N. Sheridan Road, Chicago, IL 60626, USA.
出版信息
J Pediatr Psychol. 2008 Oct;33(9):958-80; discussion 981-2. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm059. Epub 2007 Aug 28.
OBJECTIVE
To provide an evidence-based review of measures of psychosocial adjustment and psychopathology, with a specific focus on their use in the field of pediatric psychology.
METHODS
As part of a larger survey of pediatric psychologists from the Society of Pediatric Psychology e-mail listserv (American Psychological Association, APA, Division 54), 37 measures were selected for this psychometric review. Measures that qualified for the review fell into one of the following three categories: (a) internalizing or externalizing rating scales, (b) broad-band rating scales, and (c) self-related rating scales.
RESULTS
Psychometric characteristics (i.e., three types of reliability, two types of validity) were strong for the majority of measures reviewed, with 34 of the 37 measures meeting "well-established" evidence-based assessment (EBA) criteria. Strengths and weaknesses of existing measures were noted.
CONCLUSIONS
Recommendations for future work in this area of assessment are presented, including suggestions that more fine-grained EBA criteria be developed and that evidence-based "profiles" be devised for each measure.
目的
对心理社会适应和精神病理学测量方法进行循证综述，特别关注其在儿科心理学领域的应用。
方法
作为对儿科心理学协会电子邮件列表（美国心理学会，第54分会）中的儿科心理学家进行的一项更大规模调查的一部分，本次心理测量学综述选择了37种测量方法。符合综述标准的测量方法分为以下三类之一：（a）内化或外化评定量表，（b）宽带评定量表，以及（c）自我相关评定量表。
结果
大多数被综述的测量方法的心理测量学特征（即三种信度类型、两种效度类型）较强，37种测量方法中有34种符合“成熟的”循证评估（EBA）标准。指出了现有测量方法的优点和缺点。
结论
提出了该评估领域未来工作的建议，包括建议制定更细化的EBA标准，并为每种测量方法设计循证“概况”。
Zotero 插件