Clapp John D, Holmes Megan R, Reed Mark B, Shillington Audrey M, Freisthler Bridget, Lange James E
San Diego State University Prevention Science Collaborative, USA.
Eval Rev. 2007 Oct;31(5):469-89. doi: 10.1177/0193841X07303582.
In recent years researchers have paid substantial attention to the issue of college students' alcohol use. One limitation to the current literature is an over reliance on retrospective, self-report survey data. This article presents field methodologies for measuring college students' alcohol consumption in natural drinking environments. Specifically, we present the methodology from a large field study of student drinking environments along with some illustrative data from the same study. Field surveys, observational methods, sampling issues, and breath alcohol concentration sample collection are detailed.
近年来,研究人员对大学生饮酒问题给予了大量关注。当前文献的一个局限性是过度依赖回顾性的自我报告调查数据。本文介绍了在自然饮酒环境中测量大学生酒精消费量的实地研究方法。具体来说,我们展示了一项关于学生饮酒环境的大型实地研究的方法,以及来自同一研究的一些说明性数据。详细介绍了实地调查、观察方法、抽样问题和呼气酒精浓度样本采集。