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单体四膜虫:消除生殖染色体。

Nullisomic tetrahymena: eliminating germinal chromosomes.

出版信息

Science. 1981 Jul 31;213(4507):549-51. doi: 10.1126/science.213.4507.549.

DOI:10.1126/science.213.4507.549
PMID:17794842
Abstract

Germinal and somatic functions in Tetrahymena are performed separately by the micro- and macronuclei, respectively. Cells with haploid micronuclei were mated with diploids to yield monosomic progeny. These were induced to undergo a form of self-fertilization, generating cells lacking both copies of one or more of the five chromosomes in the micronucleus while still possessing a complete macronuclear genome.

摘要

在四膜虫中,生殖核和躯体核分别执行生殖和躯体功能。带有单倍体微核的细胞与二倍体交配,产生单倍体后代。这些后代被诱导进行一种自我受精形式,产生一个或多个微核染色体的两个拷贝缺失的细胞,而同时仍然拥有完整的大核基因组。

相似文献

1
Nullisomic tetrahymena: eliminating germinal chromosomes.单体四膜虫:消除生殖染色体。
Science. 1981 Jul 31;213(4507):549-51. doi: 10.1126/science.213.4507.549.
2
Nullisomic Tetrahymena. II. a Set of Nullisomics Define the Germinal Chromosomes.单体型四膜虫。二。一组单体型定义了生殖染色体。
Genetics. 1983 Jun;104(2):257-70. doi: 10.1093/genetics/104.2.257.
3
Effects of the transcription inhibitor actinomycin D on postzygotic development of Tetrahymena thermophila conjugants.转录抑制剂放线菌素D对嗜热四膜虫接合体合子后发育的影响。
Dev Biol. 1996 Jan 10;173(1):174-84. doi: 10.1006/dbio.1996.0015.
4
Progeny of germ line knockouts of ASI2, a gene encoding a putative signal transduction receptor in Tetrahymena thermophila, fail to make the transition from sexual reproduction to vegetative growth.嗜热四膜虫中编码假定信号转导受体的基因ASI2的种系敲除后代无法从有性繁殖过渡到营养生长。
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Selection of the germinal micronucleus in Paramecium caudatum: nuclear division and nuclear death.尾草履虫中生殖性微核的选择:核分裂与核死亡
J Eukaryot Microbiol. 2006 May-Jun;53(3):177-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2006.00091.x.
6
Cytochemical studies on the problem of macronuclear subnuclei in tetrahymena.关于四膜虫大核亚核问题的细胞化学研究。
Genetics. 1972 Feb;70(2):251-60. doi: 10.1093/genetics/70.2.251.
7
Varied truncation and clustering characterize some short repeats identified in micronucleus-specific DNA of Tetrahymena thermophila.在嗜热四膜虫微核特异性DNA中鉴定出的一些短重复序列具有多样的截短和聚类特征。
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8
DNA elimination and its relation to quantities in the macronucleus of Tetrahymena.四膜虫大核中的DNA消除及其与数量的关系。
Dev Genet. 1992;13(2):103-10. doi: 10.1002/dvg.1020130203.
9
Micronuclei induced by radon and its progeny in deep-lung fibroblasts of rats in vivo and in vitro.氡及其子体在大鼠体内和体外肺深部成纤维细胞中诱导产生的微核。
Radiat Res. 1994 Jul;139(1):53-9.
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Tetrahymena telomerase RNA levels increase during macronuclear development.嗜热四膜虫端粒酶RNA水平在大核发育过程中升高。
Dev Genet. 1992;13(1):80-6. doi: 10.1002/dvg.1020130113.

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