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二甲双胍、心力衰竭与乳酸性酸中毒:二甲双胍绝对禁忌吗?

Metformin, heart failure, and lactic acidosis: is metformin absolutely contraindicated?

作者信息

Tahrani A A, Varughese G I, Scarpello J H, Hanna F W F

机构信息

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University Hospital of North Staffordshire, Stoke-on-Trent ST4 6QG.

出版信息

BMJ. 2007 Sep 8;335(7618):508-12. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39255.669444.AE.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.39255.669444.AE
PMID:17823192
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1971167/
Abstract

Many patients with type 2 diabetes are denied treatment with metformin because of “contraindications” such as cardiac failure, which may not be absolute contraindications

摘要

许多2型糖尿病患者因诸如心力衰竭等“禁忌症”而被拒绝使用二甲双胍治疗,而这些可能并非绝对禁忌症。

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本文引用的文献

1
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.2型糖尿病患者使用二甲双胍发生致命性和非致命性乳酸性酸中毒的风险。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Jan 25(1):CD002967. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002967.pub2.
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Improved clinical outcomes associated with metformin in patients with diabetes and heart failure.二甲双胍可改善糖尿病合并心力衰竭患者的临床预后。
Diabetes Care. 2005 Oct;28(10):2345-51. doi: 10.2337/diacare.28.10.2345.
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Patients with Type 2 diabetes treated with metformin: prevalence of contraindications and their correlation with discontinuation.接受二甲双胍治疗的2型糖尿病患者:禁忌证的患病率及其与停药的相关性。
Diabet Med. 2005 May;22(5):662-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2005.01478.x.
4
Thiazolidinediones, metformin, and outcomes in older patients with diabetes and heart failure: an observational study.噻唑烷二酮类药物、二甲双胍与老年糖尿病合并心力衰竭患者的预后:一项观察性研究。
Circulation. 2005 Feb 8;111(5):583-90. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000154542.13412.B1.
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The incidence of congestive heart failure in type 2 diabetes: an update.2型糖尿病患者充血性心力衰竭的发病率:最新情况
Diabetes Care. 2004 Aug;27(8):1879-84. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.8.1879.
6
Influence of diabetes and diabetes-gender interaction on the risk of death in patients hospitalized with congestive heart failure.糖尿病及糖尿病与性别的交互作用对因充血性心力衰竭住院患者死亡风险的影响。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Mar 3;43(5):771-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.11.024.
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Renal insufficiency and heart failure: prognostic and therapeutic implications from a prospective cohort study.肾功能不全与心力衰竭:一项前瞻性队列研究的预后及治疗意义
Circulation. 2004 Mar 2;109(8):1004-9. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000116764.53225.A9. Epub 2004 Feb 9.
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Metformin and lactic acidosis: cause or coincidence? A review of case reports.二甲双胍与乳酸性酸中毒:因果关系还是巧合?病例报告综述
J Intern Med. 2004 Feb;255(2):179-87. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01271.x.
9
Decreased mortality associated with the use of metformin compared with sulfonylurea monotherapy in type 2 diabetes.与磺脲类单药治疗相比,使用二甲双胍可降低2型糖尿病患者的死亡率。
Diabetes Care. 2002 Dec;25(12):2244-8. doi: 10.2337/diacare.25.12.2244.
10
Frequency of inappropriate metformin prescriptions.二甲双胍不合理处方的频率。
JAMA. 2002 May 15;287(19):2504-5. doi: 10.1001/jama.287.19.2504-a.