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评估昏迷儿童时的观察者间一致性。

Inter-observer agreement in assessing comatose children.

作者信息

Seshia S S, Yager J Y, Johnston B, Haese P

机构信息

Section of Pediatric Neurosciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Neurol Sci. 1991 Nov;18(4):472-5. doi: 10.1017/s0317167100032182.

Abstract

Inter-observer agreement was evaluated for twelve items used in the neurological assessment of comatose children. Data were obtained prospectively on fifteen patients examined independently by two observers in a double-blind fashion. Observer variability was measured by using the Disagreement Rate and Kappa statistic. The Disagreement Rate ranged from 0.01 to 0.12 for all items. Values for Kappa statistic were generally in accordance with those for Disagreement Rate. The data suggest fair to almost perfect inter-observer agreement for the items used to assess comatose children in this study.

摘要

对昏迷儿童神经学评估中使用的12项指标进行了观察者间一致性评估。前瞻性收集了15例患者的数据,由两名观察者以双盲方式独立检查。通过分歧率和kappa统计量来衡量观察者间的变异性。所有指标的分歧率在0.01至0.12之间。kappa统计量的值与分歧率的值总体一致。数据表明,本研究中用于评估昏迷儿童的指标具有从一般到几乎完美的观察者间一致性。

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