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法属波利尼西亚的登革热监测:尝试将用于登革热诊断确认的实验室申请数量过剩用作登革热活动的指标。

Dengue surveillance in French Polynesia: an attempt to use the excess number of laboratory requests for confirmation of dengue diagnosis as an indicator of dengue activity.

作者信息

Chungue E, Boutin J P, Roux J

机构信息

Institut territorial de Recherches Médicales Louis Malardé, Papeete Tahiti, French Polynesia.

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Nov;7(6):616-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00218671.

DOI:10.1007/BF00218671
PMID:1783054
Abstract

The excess number of weekly laboratory requests for confirmation of dengue diagnosis over the expected number of requests forecasted by the modified Serfling method is proposed for the surveillance of dengue in French Polynesia, in addition to conventional methods. Retrospective analysis of the seasonal curves of dengue activity related to the number of laboratory requests is described for the years 1982-1987 where dengue type 4 was the only active flavivirus at the time when the forecast was initiated. By using past epidemic data, the probability of failing to recognize an increase in excess of requests as possibly epidemic was of 13.2% and 5.8%, respectively, when the criterion for epidemic increase was set respectively at 2 and 3 successive weeks during which the epidemic threshold is exceeded. A weekly surveillance was set up prospectively for 1988 using these criteria.

摘要

除了传统方法外,建议使用每周实验室检测申请数量超过改良塞尔弗林方法预测的预期申请数量的多余数量,对法属波利尼西亚的登革热进行监测。本文描述了1982 - 1987年与实验室检测申请数量相关的登革热活动季节性曲线的回顾性分析,在开始预测时,4型登革热是当时唯一活跃的黄病毒。通过使用过去的疫情数据,当将疫情增加的标准分别设定为连续2周和3周超过疫情阈值时,未能将申请数量的超额增加识别为可能的疫情的概率分别为13.2%和5.8%。1988年使用这些标准前瞻性地建立了每周监测。

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本文引用的文献

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Methods for current statistical analysis of excess pneumonia-influenza deaths.当前过量肺炎-流感死亡统计分析方法。
Public Health Rep (1896). 1963 Jun;78(6):494-506.
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[Dengue outbreak by virus type 4 in French Polynesia. I. General epidemiology - clinical specific aspects (author's transl)].法属波利尼西亚4型登革热病毒爆发。I. 一般流行病学 - 临床特殊方面(作者译)
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An evaluation of influenza mortality surveillance, 1962-1979. II. Percentage of pneumonia and influenza deaths as an indicator of influenza activity.
1962 - 1979年流感死亡率监测评估。II. 肺炎和流感死亡百分比作为流感活动指标
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An epidemic of dengue on Tahiti associated with hemorrhagic manifestations.塔希提岛登革热疫情与出血表现相关。
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Comparison of immunoglobulin G enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (IgG-ELISA) and haemagglutination inhibition (HI) test for the detection of dengue antibodies. Prevalence of dengue IgG-ELISA antibodies in Tahiti.用于检测登革热抗体的免疫球蛋白G酶联免疫吸附测定(IgG-ELISA)和血凝抑制(HI)试验的比较。塔希提岛登革热IgG-ELISA抗体的流行情况。
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Aedes aegypti and Aedes aegypti-borne disease control in the 1990s: top down or bottom up. Charles Franklin Craig Lecture.20世纪90年代埃及伊蚊及埃及伊蚊传播疾病的控制:自上而下还是自下而上。查尔斯·富兰克林·克雷格讲座
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