Ahmad Abdulbaghi, Sundelin-Wahlsten Viveka
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala 751 85, Sweden.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008 Apr;17(3):127-32. doi: 10.1007/s00787-007-0646-8.
To find out child-adjusted protocol for eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR).
Child-adjusted modification were made in the original adult-based protocol, and within-session measurements, when EMDR was used in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on thirty-three 6-16-year-old children with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
EMDR was applicable after certain modifications adjusted to the age and developmental level of the child. The average treatment effect size was largest on re-experiencing, and smallest on hyperarousal scale. The age of the child yielded no significant effects on the dependent variables in the study.
A child-adjusted protocol for EMDR is suggested after being applied in a RCT for PTSD among traumatized and psychosocially exposed children.
找出适合儿童的眼动脱敏再处理疗法(EMDR)方案。
在基于成人的原始方案基础上进行适合儿童的修改,并在一项针对33名6至16岁创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)儿童的随机对照试验(RCT)中,于治疗期间进行测量,该试验使用了EMDR。
经过根据儿童年龄和发育水平调整的某些修改后,EMDR是适用的。平均治疗效果量在再体验方面最大,在过度唤醒量表方面最小。儿童年龄对研究中的因变量没有显著影响。
在一项针对受创伤和遭受社会心理暴露儿童的PTSD的RCT中应用后,建议采用适合儿童的EMDR方案。