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生长素感知的解剖学

The anatomy of auxin perception.

作者信息

Kepinski Stefan

机构信息

Centre for Plant Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.

出版信息

Bioessays. 2007 Oct;29(10):953-6. doi: 10.1002/bies.20657.

Abstract

Auxin is a simple molecule but one with a complex and crucial influence on plant development. Accumulation and response to this important plant hormone underlies events as diverse as embryo patterning and growth responses to light and gravity. As such, research on auxin can be traced back to Darwin and has flourished into an immense body of work that has often had implications beyond plant biology. The latest instalment of the auxin story is no different:((1)) the solution of the crystal structure of the auxin receptor TIR1 illustrates, in spectacular detail, precisely how auxin is perceived and provides an insight into the working of a new class of receptor, which seems likely to be the first example of a new paradigm in eukaryotic signal transduction.

摘要

生长素是一种简单的分子,但对植物发育有着复杂而关键的影响。这种重要植物激素的积累及对其的响应是胚胎模式形成以及对光和重力的生长响应等各种事件的基础。因此,对生长素的研究可以追溯到达尔文时代,并且已经蓬勃发展成为大量的研究工作,其影响常常超出植物生物学领域。生长素研究的最新进展也不例外:((1))生长素受体TIR1晶体结构的解析极其详细地阐明了生长素是如何被感知的,并为一类新受体的工作方式提供了见解,这似乎很可能是真核信号转导新范式的首个实例。

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