Trnka Radek, Kubĕna Ales, Kucerová Eva
Faculty of Humanities, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic.
Percept Mot Skills. 2007 Jun;104(3 Pt 2):1217-22. doi: 10.2466/pms.104.3.1217-1222.
The influence of the sex of the expresser was examined in relation to correct perception of facial expressions by the receiver. Two hundred and twenty-seven college students (114 women, 103 men) judged seven facial expressions, anger, contempt, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise, by choosing the appropriate emotion name from a list of six Czech options, on men and women's faces. No significant difference was found between rates of correct perception of facial expressions on the faces of women and on the faces of men. The facial expression of fear was better recognized on the man's face than on the woman's face in this set of subjects. The results do not support the hypothesis of more accurate recognition of facial expressions on women's faces than on men's faces.
研究了表达者的性别对接收者对面部表情的正确感知的影响。227名大学生（114名女性，103名男性）通过从六个捷克语选项列表中选择合适的情感名称，来判断男性和女性脸上的七种面部表情，即愤怒、轻蔑、厌恶、恐惧、快乐、悲伤和惊讶。在对女性面部表情和男性面部表情的正确感知率之间未发现显著差异。在这组受试者中，男性脸上的恐惧表情比女性脸上的恐惧表情更容易被识别。研究结果不支持女性面部表情比男性面部表情更容易被准确识别的假设。
