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中枢神经系统先天性未成熟畸胎瘤:三例报告并文献复习

Congenital immature teratoma of the central nervous system: three case reports with literature review.

作者信息

Bare Jessica B, Abramowsky Carlos R, Hayes Laura L, Shehata Bahig M

机构信息

Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Emory University and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta at Egleston, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

出版信息

Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2007 May-Jun;26(3):109-18. doi: 10.1080/15513810701563504.

Abstract

Three cases of congenital immature intracranial teratomas were examined by autopsy. The fetuses were diagnosed prenatally as macrocephalic and hydrocephalic due to skull-occupying lesions. These fetuses were born alive at 32, 31, and 36 weeks gestation, respectively, via Cesarean section. Intracranial teratoma in the first case was diagnosed by MRI and in the second and third cases by ultrasound. All tumors were deemed to be unresectable. Congenital CNS teratoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of fetuses diagnosed with macrocephaly or hydrocephaly.

摘要

对三例先天性未成熟颅内畸胎瘤进行了尸检。这些胎儿在产前因颅内占位性病变被诊断为巨头畸形和脑积水。这些胎儿分别在妊娠32、31和36周时通过剖宫产存活出生。第一例颅内畸胎瘤通过磁共振成像(MRI)诊断,第二例和第三例通过超声诊断。所有肿瘤均被认为无法切除。在诊断为巨头畸形或脑积水的胎儿的鉴别诊断中应考虑先天性中枢神经系统畸胎瘤。

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