Pustejovsky J
Computer Science Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02254-9110.
Cognition. 1991 Dec;41(1-3):47-81. doi: 10.1016/0010-0277(91)90032-y.
In this paper we examine the role of events within a theory of lexical semantics. We propose a configurational theory of event structure and examine how it contributes to a lexical semantic theory for natural language. In particular, we argue that an event structure can provide a distinct and useful level of representation for linguistic analysis involving the aspectual properties of verbs, adverbial scope, the role of argument structure, and the mapping from the lexicon to syntax.
在本文中,我们考察事件在词汇语义学理论中的作用。我们提出了一种事件结构的构型理论,并研究它如何为自然语言的词汇语义学理论做出贡献。具体而言,我们认为事件结构能够为涉及动词的体貌属性、状语辖域、论元结构的作用以及从词汇到句法的映射等语言分析提供一个独特且有用的表征层面。