Chen Chia-Yuen, Chen Pao-Huan, Yao Min-Szu, Chu Jan-Show, Chan Wing P
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Comput Med Imaging Graph. 2008 Jan;32(1):78-81. doi: 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2007.08.008. Epub 2007 Oct 10.
Hemangioblastoma of the conus medullaris with MRI has not been reported before. A 75-year-old man had a history of falling due to weakness of his left lower limb. MRI revealed a well-defined oval mass in the conus medullaris. The tumor had an isointense signal relative to spinal cord on T1-weighted images, hyperintense signal areas intermixed with punctate spots of hypointensity on T2-weighted images, and heterogeneous obvious enhancement on gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted images. Associated abnormally tortuous vessels were noted in the dura proximal to the tumor. Histological findings were compatible with the diagnosis of hemangioblastoma. Hemangioblastoma should be included in the differential diagnosis in patients with an enhancing tumor and adjacent engorged vessels of the spinal cord.
脊髓圆锥血管母细胞瘤的MRI表现此前未见报道。一名75岁男性有因左下肢无力而跌倒的病史。MRI显示脊髓圆锥有一个边界清晰的椭圆形肿块。该肿瘤在T1加权图像上相对于脊髓呈等信号,在T2加权图像上为高信号区夹杂点状低信号,在钆增强T1加权图像上有不均匀明显强化。在肿瘤近端的硬脊膜中发现了相关的异常迂曲血管。组织学检查结果与血管母细胞瘤的诊断相符。对于脊髓有强化肿瘤及相邻血管充血的患者,鉴别诊断应包括血管母细胞瘤。