Collier Christin N, Harper Julie C, Cafardi Jennifer A, Cantrell Wendy C, Wang Wenquan, Foster K Wade, Elewski Boni E
School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0009, USA.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008 Jan;58(1):56-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2007.06.045. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
Acne, one of the most common skin diseases, is often mistakenly thought to affect exclusively the teenaged group. However, a significant number of patients either continue to experience acne or develop new-onset acne after the teenaged years.
A survey was designed to assess the prevalence of acne in the teenaged years, and aged 20 to 29 years, 30 to 39 years, 40 to 49 years, and 50 years and older.
Adults aged 20 years and older were asked to complete surveys distributed at various sites on our university campus and medical complex.
Of 1013 participants aged 20 years and older, 73.3% (n = 744) reported ever having acne. After the teenaged years, women were more likely to report having acne than men, with the difference being statistically significant in all age groups. The prevalence of acne reported in women versus men was as follows: 20 to 29 years, 50.9% (n = 276) versus 42.5% (n = 201) (P = .0073); 30 to 39 years, 35.2% (n = 152) versus 20.1% (n = 73) (P < .0001); 40 to 49 years, 26.3% (n = 93) versus 12.0% (n = 36) (P < .0001); and 50 years and older, 15.3% (n = 41) versus 7.3% (n = 18) (P = .0046).
Our results are based on the participant's own perception of the presence or absence of acne rather than a clinical evaluation.
Acne continues to be a common skin problem past the teenaged years, with women being affected at higher rates than men in all age groups 20 years or older.
痤疮是最常见的皮肤疾病之一,人们常常误以为它只影响青少年群体。然而,相当一部分患者在青少年时期之后仍持续患有痤疮或出现新发痤疮。
开展一项调查,以评估青少年以及20至29岁、30至39岁、40至49岁和50岁及以上人群中痤疮的患病率。
邀请20岁及以上的成年人完成在我们大学校园和医疗综合区域各个地点发放的调查问卷。
在1013名20岁及以上的参与者中,73.3%(n = 744)报告曾患痤疮。青少年时期之后,女性比男性更有可能报告患有痤疮,在所有年龄组中差异均具有统计学意义。女性与男性报告的痤疮患病率如下:20至29岁,50.9%(n = 276)对42.5%(n = 201)(P = .0073);30至39岁,35.2%(n = 152)对20.1%(n = 73)(P < .0001);40至49岁,26.3%(n = 93)对12.0%(n = 36)(P < .0001);50岁及以上,15.3%(n = 41)对7.3%(n = 18)(P = .0046)。
我们的结果基于参与者对是否患有痤疮的自我认知,而非临床评估。
痤疮在青少年时期之后仍然是一个常见的皮肤问题,在20岁及以上的所有年龄组中,女性受影响的比例高于男性。