Dong Bingxue, Mao Runqian, Li Baojian, Liu Qiuyun, Xu Peilin, Li Gang
The Key Laboratory of Gene Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Mol Biotechnol. 2007 Nov;37(3):195-200. doi: 10.1007/s12033-007-0039-8. Epub 2007 Aug 3.
A bottleneck in recent gene synthesis technologies is the high cost of oligonucleotide synthesis and post-synthesis sequencing. In this article, a simple and rapid method for low-cost gene synthesis technology was developed based on DNAWorks program and an improved single-step overlap extension PCR (OE-PCR). This method enables any DNA sequence to be synthesized with few errors, then any mutated sites could be corrected by site-specific mutagenesis technology or PCR amplification-assembly method, which can amplify different DNA fragments of target gene followed by assembly into an entire gene through their overlapped region. Eventually, full-length DNA sequence without error was obtained via this novel method. Our method is simple, rapid and low-cost, and also easily amenable to automation based on a DNAWorks design program and defined set of OE-PCR reaction conditions suitable for different genes. Using this method, several genes including Manganese peroxidase gene (Mnp) of Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium), Laccase gene (Lac) of Trametes versicolor (T. versicolor) and Cip1 peroxidase gene (cip 1) of Coprinus cinereus (C. cinereus) with sizes ranging from 1.0 kb to 1.5 kb have been synthesized successfully.
近期基因合成技术的一个瓶颈是寡核苷酸合成及合成后测序的高成本。在本文中,基于DNAWorks程序和改进的单步重叠延伸PCR(OE-PCR)开发了一种用于低成本基因合成技术的简单快速方法。该方法能够以很少的错误合成任何DNA序列,然后可通过位点特异性诱变技术或PCR扩增组装方法校正任何突变位点,后者可扩增目标基因的不同DNA片段,随后通过其重叠区域组装成一个完整基因。最终,通过这种新方法获得了无误的全长DNA序列。我们的方法简单、快速且低成本,并且基于DNAWorks设计程序和适用于不同基因的一组确定的OE-PCR反应条件,还易于实现自动化。使用该方法,已成功合成了几个基因,包括黄孢原毛平革菌(P. chrysosporium)的锰过氧化物酶基因(Mnp)、云芝(T. versicolor)的漆酶基因(Lac)和灰盖鬼伞(C. cinereus)的Cip1过氧化物酶基因(cip 1),其大小在1.0 kb至1.5 kb之间。