Periakaruppan Alagappan, Kesavadas Chandrasekharan, Radhakrishnan V V, Thomas Bejoy, Rao Ravi Mohan
Department of Imaging Sciences and Interventional Radiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India.
Neuroradiology. 2008 Feb;50(2):137-44. doi: 10.1007/s00234-007-0324-z. Epub 2007 Nov 7.
Cysts morphologically identical to colloid cysts are rarely reported to be located in areas outside the third ventricle. We report the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and spectroscopic findings in three patients with colloid like cyst located in the ponto-medullary, pre-pontine cistern and suprasellar region. The MR imaging and spectroscopy performed on a 1.5-tesla scanner in three female patients revealed T1 hyperintense mass lesions. A large dominant metabolite peak at 2.0-ppm chemical shift, simulating N-acetylaspartate (NAA) of normal neuronal tissue was detected within the lesion. This peak is probably due to the presence of glycoproteins secreted by the ciliated columnar epithelium lining these cysts. MR spectroscopy of colloid cyst has not been described in the literature and hence the findings in this study will help in the diagnosis of this cystic lesion especially when located at unusual location. The signal characteristics of these cysts in various sequences including diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) are also discussed.
形态与胶样囊肿相同的囊肿很少被报道位于第三脑室以外的区域。我们报告了3例位于脑桥延髓、脑桥前池和鞍上区域的胶样囊肿样病变患者的磁共振(MR)成像和波谱结果。在3例女性患者中使用1.5特斯拉扫描仪进行的MR成像和波谱检查显示为T1高信号肿块病变。在病变内检测到一个位于2.0 ppm化学位移处的大的主要代谢物峰,类似于正常神经元组织的N-乙酰天门冬氨酸(NAA)。该峰可能是由于衬覆这些囊肿的纤毛柱状上皮分泌的糖蛋白所致。文献中尚未描述胶样囊肿的MR波谱,因此本研究结果将有助于诊断这种囊性病变,特别是当它位于不寻常位置时。还讨论了这些囊肿在包括扩散加权成像(DWI)和磁敏感加权成像(SWI)在内的各种序列中的信号特征。