Kotwica Z, Brzeiński J
Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Academy of Lódź, Poland.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1991;113(3-4):118-20. doi: 10.1007/BF01403195.
Out of 130 patients operated upon for chronic subdural haematoma, 9 presented with epileptic fits before surgery. 5 patients suffered generalized, and 4 partial seizures. The early operative results were very good, and follow-up lasting for at least 3 years revealed that 7 patients were seizure free, and only two of them continued with epileptic seizures. However 7 patients, who did not suffer epilepsy before the evacuation of haematoma developed epilepsy within the first year after surgery. The overall incidence of postoperative epilepsy was 7%. The authors suggest that the capsule of the haematoma plays an important role in the incidence of epilepsy after surgical treatment of chronic subdural haematoma.
在130例接受慢性硬膜下血肿手术的患者中,9例在手术前出现癫痫发作。其中5例为全身性发作,4例为部分性发作。早期手术效果非常好,至少3年的随访显示,7例患者无癫痫发作,只有2例继续有癫痫发作。然而,7例在血肿清除术前未患癫痫的患者在术后第一年内发生了癫痫。术后癫痫的总发生率为7%。作者认为,血肿包膜在慢性硬膜下血肿手术治疗后癫痫的发生中起重要作用。