Charles Eric P
Department of Psychology, Clark University, 950 Main Street, Worcester, MA 01610, USA.
Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2007 Mar;41(1):93-6; discussion 114-9. doi: 10.1007/s12124-007-9010-2.
Takasuna (Integr. Physiol. Behav. Sci. 41, 2007) mentioned the ease with which evolutionary theory was accepted by Japanese psychologists, and certainly this is admirable. He also mentioned the stubborn force which had to be used to gain an understanding of the (thoroughly Western) subjective objective distinction. Alas, during the formative years of Japanese psychology, there was much philosophical work afoot attempting to destroy that distinction. It is speculated that only a small change of which books were translated, or with which Americans early Japanese psychologists trained under, would have made Japan into a haven for these still underdog theories.
高砂(《综合生理学与行为科学》,2007年第41卷)提到了进化理论被日本心理学家接受的容易程度,这当然值得钦佩。他还提到了为理解(完全西方的)主观-客观区分而不得不使用的顽固力量。遗憾的是,在日本心理学的形成期,有许多哲学工作在试图消除这种区分。据推测,只要在翻译书籍方面或早期日本心理学家师从的美国学者方面稍有改变,日本就可能成为这些仍处于劣势的理论的避风港。