Molenaar Peter C M
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2007 Mar;41(1):35-40; discussion 75-82. doi: 10.1007/s12124-007-9011-1.
I am in general agreement with Toomela's (Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science doi:10.1007/s12124-007-9004-0, 2007) plea for an alternative psychological methodology inspired by his description of the German-Austrian orientation. I will argue, however, that this alternative methodology has to be based on the classical ergodic theorems, using state-of-the-art statistical time series analysis of intra-individual variation as its main tool. Some more specific points made by Toomela will be criticized, while for others a more extreme elaboration along the lines indicated by Toomela is proposed.
总体而言,我赞同托梅拉(《综合心理与行为科学》,doi:10.1007/s12124-007-9004-0,2007年)的呼吁,即借鉴他对德奥取向的描述,采用另一种心理学方法。然而,我将论证,这种替代方法必须基于经典遍历定理,以个体内部变化的统计时间序列分析作为主要工具。托梅拉提出的一些更具体观点将受到批评,而对于其他观点,将沿着托梅拉所指出的方向进行更极端的阐述。