Mitsiades Constantine S, Anderson Kenneth C, Carrasco Daniel R
Jerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2007 Dec;21(6):1051-69, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2007.08.003.
Multiple myeloma (MM) remains incurable despite high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell support. There is need, therefore, for continuous efforts directed toward the development of novel rational-based therapeutics for MM, which requires a detailed knowledge of the mutations driving this malignancy. In improving the success rate of effective drug development, it is equally imperative that biologic systems be developed to better validate these target genes. Here we review the recent developments in the generation of mouse models of MM and their impact as preclinical models for designing and assessing target-based therapeutic approaches.
尽管有干细胞支持的大剂量化疗,多发性骨髓瘤(MM)仍然无法治愈。因此,需要持续努力开发基于合理设计的MM新型疗法,这需要深入了解驱动这种恶性肿瘤的突变。为了提高有效药物开发的成功率,同样迫切需要开发生物系统以更好地验证这些靶基因。在这里,我们综述了MM小鼠模型生成的最新进展及其作为设计和评估基于靶点治疗方法的临床前模型的影响。