Poon Colin S, Chang Ja-Kwei, Swarnkar Amar, Johnson Michele H, Wasenko John
Department of Radiology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, 750 E Adams St., Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007 Dec;189(6 Suppl):S64-75. doi: 10.2214/AJR.07.7015.
Cerebral venous thrombosis is often associated with nonspecific clinical complaints. In addition, the imaging findings are often subtle. Underdiagnosis or misdiagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis can lead to severe consequences, including hemorrhagic infarction and death.
This article reviews the radiologic findings and diagnostic pitfalls of cerebral venous thrombosis. After completing this article, the readers should have an improved ability to diagnose cerebral venous thrombosis accurately, using the optimal imaging tools to achieve this goal.
脑静脉血栓形成常伴有非特异性临床症状。此外，影像学表现往往不明显。脑静脉血栓形成的漏诊或误诊可导致严重后果，包括出血性梗死和死亡。
本文综述了脑静脉血栓形成的影像学表现及诊断陷阱。阅读本文后，读者应能提高准确诊断脑静脉血栓形成的能力，运用最佳影像学工具来实现这一目标。
