Neighbors Charles J, Marquez David X, Marcus Bess H
The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, 633 Third Ave, New York, NY 10017, USA.
Am J Public Health. 2008 Aug;98(8):1460-4. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.096982. Epub 2007 Nov 29.
Studies of leisure-time physical activity disparities for Hispanic individuals have not adjusted for sociodemographic confounds or accounted for variation by country of origin. We used the National Health Interview Survey to compare leisure-time physical activity among Hispanic and non-Hispanic White persons. All Hispanic subgroups were less active than were non-Hispanic White people, yet significant heterogeneity existed among Hispanic persons. Sociodemographic factors partly accounted for disparities among men; disparities among women persisted despite multivariate adjustments. Interventions must attend to these under-served yet varied sub-communities.
针对西班牙裔个体的休闲体育活动差异研究尚未对社会人口学混杂因素进行调整,也未考虑原籍国的差异。我们利用国家健康访谈调查来比较西班牙裔和非西班牙裔白人的休闲体育活动情况。所有西班牙裔亚组的活动量均低于非西班牙裔白人,但西班牙裔个体之间存在显著的异质性。社会人口学因素部分解释了男性之间的差异;尽管进行了多变量调整,女性之间的差异依然存在。干预措施必须关注这些服务不足但各不相同的亚群体。