MacRae Helen M, Satterthwaite Lisa, Reznick Richard K
Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, 451 Mt. Sinai Hospital, 600 University Avenue, M5G 1X5, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
World J Surg. 2008 Feb;32(2):189-95. doi: 10.1007/s00268-007-9326-6.
With the increasing use of simulation in medicine, many departments of surgery are considering the development of a surgical skills center. This article focuses on practical issues that must be considered when setting up a surgical skills center. The importance of developing a mission statement and including relevant stakeholders is discussed. The types of curricula that can be developed as well as the appropriate equipment purchased to support different curricula are considerations. Space requirements, funding sources, and staffing are also covered. Setting up a surgical skills center requires institutional buy-in and planning from the outset. Various models of skills centers, depending on local politics, are discussed.
随着模拟技术在医学领域的应用日益广泛,许多外科科室都在考虑建立一个外科技能中心。本文重点关注建立外科技能中心时必须考虑的实际问题。讨论了制定使命声明并纳入相关利益相关者的重要性。可以开发的课程类型以及为支持不同课程而购置的适当设备也是需要考虑的因素。还涉及空间需求、资金来源和人员配备。建立外科技能中心从一开始就需要机构的支持和规划。文中讨论了根据当地实际情况的各种技能中心模式。