镉暴露：发展中国家银制家庭手工业的健康危害
Cadmium exposure: health hazards of silver cottage industry in developing countries.
作者信息
Sethi P K, Khandelwal Dinesh
机构信息
Department of Neurology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.
出版信息
J Med Toxicol. 2006 Mar;2(1):14-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03161007.
Abstract
In countries such as India, the silver jewelry industry is an important cottage industry. Silver is mixed with cadmium and then used to make silver jewelry. During this process there is a formation of cadmium fumes, and the workers inhale the fumes. Cadmium is a neurotoxic and nephrotoxic heavy metal, and there are no national policies to prevent exposure to such chemicals. We will present a case of cadmium induced peripheral neuropathy, nephropathy, and decreased bone density.
摘要
在印度等国家，银饰行业是重要的家庭手工业。银与镉混合后用于制作银饰。在此过程中会形成镉烟雾，工人吸入这些烟雾。镉是一种具有神经毒性和肾毒性的重金属，而且没有国家政策来预防接触此类化学物质。我们将呈现一例镉诱发的周围神经病变、肾病以及骨密度降低的病例。
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