Chung Sharon A, Criswell Lindsey A
Rosalind Russell Medical Research Center for Arthritis, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Autoimmunity. 2007 Dec;40(8):582-90. doi: 10.1080/08916930701510848.
A functional variant of protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor 22 (PTPN22) has recently been shown to be associated with multiple autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, and autoimmune thyroid disease. In this review, we discuss the structure and function of this gene and its disease-associated polymorphisms. In addition, we review the studies investigating the association between this gene and SLE, along with other autoimmune diseases.
蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶非受体22(PTPN22)的一个功能性变体最近被证明与多种自身免疫性疾病相关,包括系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、类风湿性关节炎、1型糖尿病和自身免疫性甲状腺疾病。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了该基因的结构和功能及其与疾病相关的多态性。此外,我们还综述了研究该基因与SLE以及其他自身免疫性疾病之间关联的研究。