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氧化镓和氮化镓纳米晶薄膜:反胶束辅助溶剂热合成与表征。

Ga2O3 and GaN nanocrystalline film: reverse micelle assisted solvothermal synthesis and characterization.

作者信息

Sinha Godhuli, Ganguli Dibyendu, Chaudhuri Subhadra

机构信息

Department of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata, 700 032, India.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2008 Mar 1;319(1):123-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.11.014. Epub 2007 Nov 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2007.11.014
PMID:18076898
Abstract

Gallium oxide (beta-Ga2O3) nanoparticles were successfully deposited on quartz glass substrates using sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT)/n-hexane/ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME) reverse micelle-mediated solvothermal process with different omega values. The mean diameter of Ga2O3 particles was approximately 2-3 nm and found to be approximately independent of omega values of the reverse micelles. However, when the Ga2O3 nanocrystalline films were nitrided at 900 degrees C under flowing NH3 atmosphere for 1 h, the mean diameter of the resulted gallium nitride (wurtzite-GaN) nanoparticles varied from 3-9 nm. Both nanocrystalline films of Ga2O3 and GaN were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy and photoluminescence in order to study their chemical and physical properties explicitly.

摘要

使用不同ω值的双(2-乙基己基)磺基琥珀酸钠(AOT)/正己烷/乙二醇单甲醚(EGME)反胶束介导的溶剂热法,成功地将氧化镓(β-Ga2O3)纳米颗粒沉积在石英玻璃基板上。Ga2O3颗粒的平均直径约为2-3nm,并且发现其与反胶束的ω值近似无关。然而,当Ga2O3纳米晶薄膜在900℃的流动NH3气氛中氮化1小时时,所得氮化镓(纤锌矿-GaN)纳米颗粒的平均直径在3-9nm之间变化。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱、紫外可见光谱和光致发光对Ga2O3和GaN的纳米晶薄膜进行了表征,以便明确研究它们的化学和物理性质。

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