Ohi Melanie D, Feoktistova Anna, Ren Liping, Yip Calvin, Cheng Yifan, Chen Jun-Song, Yoon Hyun-Joo, Wall Joseph S, Huang Zhong, Penczek Pawel A, Gould Kathleen L, Walz Thomas
Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Mol Cell. 2007 Dec 14;28(5):871-85. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2007.10.003.
The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) is a conserved multisubunit E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase required to signal the degradation of key cell-cycle regulators. Using single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we have determined a three-dimensional (3D) structure of the core APC/C from Schizosaccharomyces pombe bound to the APC/C activator Slp1/Cdc20. At the 27 A resolution of our density map, the APC/C is a triangular-shaped structure, approximately 19x17x15 nm in size, with a deep internal cavity and a prominent horn-like protrusion emanating from a lip of the cavity. Using antibody labeling and mutant analysis, we have localized 12 of 13 core APC/C components, as well as the position of the activator Slp1, enabling us to propose a structural model of APC/C organization. Comparison of the APC/C with another multiprotein E3 ligase, the SCF complex, uncovers remarkable structural similarities.
后期促进复合物/细胞周期体(APC/C)是一种保守的多亚基E3泛素(Ub)连接酶,用于发出关键细胞周期调节因子降解的信号。利用单颗粒冷冻电子显微镜(cryo-EM),我们确定了来自粟酒裂殖酵母的与APC/C激活剂Slp1/Cdc20结合的核心APC/C的三维(3D)结构。在我们密度图27埃的分辨率下,APC/C是一个三角形结构,大小约为19×17×15纳米,有一个深的内部腔室和一个从腔室边缘突出的角状突起。通过抗体标记和突变分析,我们定位了13个核心APC/C组件中的12个以及激活剂Slp1的位置,从而能够提出APC/C组织的结构模型。将APC/C与另一种多蛋白E3连接酶SCF复合物进行比较,发现了显著的结构相似性。