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环丙沙星与庆大霉素/克林霉素治疗产后子宫内膜炎的比较

Ciprofloxacin versus gentamicin/clindamycin for postpartum endometritis.

作者信息

Maccato M L, Faro S, Martens M G, Hammill H A

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 1991 Dec;36(12):857-61.

PMID:1816396
Abstract

An open, randomized, comparative study of intravenous ciprofloxacin versus gentamicin and clindamycin was performed on women with postpartum endometritis. Ciprofloxacin alone successfully eradicated the infections in 35 of 49 patients (71%), while the combination of gentamicin/clindamycin cured 41 of 48 (85%) (P = .15). The microbiology and antibiotic sensitivity of the endometrial isolates confirmed the poor activity of ciprofloxacin against anaerobic bacteria and less-than-optimal activity against Streptococcus faecalis. Ciprofloxacin, when used alone, may not be suitable for the treatment of postpartum endometritis.

摘要

对患有产后子宫内膜炎的女性进行了一项关于静脉注射环丙沙星与庆大霉素及克林霉素的开放性、随机对照研究。单独使用环丙沙星成功治愈了49例患者中的35例(71%),而庆大霉素/克林霉素联合用药治愈了48例中的41例(85%)(P = 0.15)。子宫内膜分离株的微生物学及抗生素敏感性证实,环丙沙星对厌氧菌活性较差,对粪链球菌的活性也不理想。单独使用环丙沙星可能不适用于产后子宫内膜炎的治疗。

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