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关于主体间性的现象学观点:迈向对意识的重新诠释

Phenomenological views on intersubjectivity: towards a reinterpretation of consciousness.

作者信息

Flores-González Luis Manuel

机构信息

Facultad de Educación, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avenida Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2008 Jun;42(2):187-93. doi: 10.1007/s12124-007-9044-5. Epub 2008 Jan 5.

Abstract

Intersubjectivity and consciousness are reinterpreted according to the dynamic and relational coordinates of lived experience. Consciousness is not just another property of the subject, but rather the condition itself of his/her own being-in-the-world. The different aspects of consciousness are the moments and movements which constitute its intentional structure. These structures lead us to reinterpret material embodiment, temporality, and intersubjectivity as the "complex" steps taken by consciousness, which in its movements does not turn inward, on itself like a transcendental, reasoning, and self-centred consciousness, but, on the contrary, as an embodied consciousness immersed in others and in the world.

摘要

主体间性和意识根据生活经验的动态和关系坐标被重新诠释。意识不仅仅是主体的另一种属性,而是其自身在世存在的条件本身。意识的不同方面是构成其意向结构的时刻和运动。这些结构引导我们将物质体现、时间性和主体间性重新诠释为意识所采取的“复杂”步骤,意识在其运动中不像先验的、推理的和以自我为中心的意识那样转向自身内部,而是相反,作为一种沉浸于他人和世界之中的具身意识。

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