患有强迫症和共病注意力缺陷/多动障碍的儿童和青少年：一项前瞻性随访研究的初步结果。
Children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder and comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: preliminary results of a prospective follow-up study.
作者信息
Walitza S, Zellmann H, Irblich B, Lange K W, Tucha O, Hemminger U, Wucherer K, Rost V, Reinecker H, Wewetzer C, Warnke A
机构信息
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
出版信息
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2008;115(2):187-90. doi: 10.1007/s00702-007-0841-2. Epub 2008 Jan 16.
In the present study, we have investigated the influence of comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on early onset obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). For that purpose, we compared 20 patients with "OCD with ADHD" and 20 randomly selected patients with "OCD without ADHD". "OCD with ADHD" patients tended to show an earlier age of OCD onset, a higher severity of symptoms and a higher persistence rate than OCD patients without ADHD. Both groups appear to develop different patterns of comorbid disorders.
在本研究中，我们调查了共病注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）对早发性强迫症（OCD）的影响。为此，我们比较了20例“伴ADHD的OCD”患者和20例随机选取的“不伴ADHD的OCD”患者。“伴ADHD的OCD”患者相较于“不伴ADHD的OCD”患者，往往表现出更早的OCD发病年龄、更高的症状严重程度和更高的持续率。两组患者似乎出现了不同模式的共病障碍。
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