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用于改善临床护理实践的EASI系统12导联心电图与标准12导联心电图的比较。

A comparison between EASI system 12-lead ECGs and standard 12-lead ECGs for improved clinical nursing practice.

作者信息

Lancia Loreto, Pisegna Cerone Marina, Vittorini Pierpaolo, Romano Silvio, Penco Maria

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine and Public Health, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Nurs. 2008 Feb;17(3):370-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2007.01935.x.

Abstract

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

This study was carried out to verify the accuracy of 12-Lead ECG, obtained through a continuous ECG monitoring system with five cables positioned in EASI mode, to identify basic ECG alterations.

BACKGROUND

This study concerns continuous ECG monitoring systems in Coronary Care Units. Continuous ECG monitoring is an important device for nursing surveillance and is useful in decreasing adverse events.

DESIGN AND METHOD

Thirteen patients admitted consecutively to the Coronary Care Unit for Acute Myocardial Infarction underwent daily and simultaneous recording of a12-lead ECG using both procedures: EASI ECG and STANDARD ECG. A sample of 1,164 ECG leads acquired in EASI mode was compared with a sample of as many ECG leads acquired using the standard procedure with a traditional cardiograph.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS

In the Coronary Care Unit, Continous ECG monitoring with five cables positioned in EASI mode is a valid alternative to the standard 12-lead ECG for cardiac rhythm abnormalities detection and for acute myocardial ischemia and old myocardial infarction assessment. Therefore, the EASI system might be advantageous for long-term patient monitoring.

RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

The EASI system represents a valid device for the nursing surveillance of patients who need continuous ECG monitoring, improves clinical nursing practice in Coronary Care Units, supports the reduction of adverse events such as cardiac arrest and reduces the hospital costs.

摘要

目的与目标

本研究旨在验证通过采用EASI模式放置五根电缆的连续心电图监测系统获取的12导联心电图在识别基本心电图改变方面的准确性。

背景

本研究涉及冠心病监护病房中的连续心电图监测系统。连续心电图监测是护理监测的一项重要设备,有助于减少不良事件。

设计与方法

连续收治入冠心病监护病房的13例急性心肌梗死患者,每日同时采用两种方法记录12导联心电图:EASI心电图和标准心电图。将以EASI模式采集的1164份心电图导联样本与使用传统心电图仪采用标准方法采集的同样数量的心电图导联样本进行比较。

结果与结论

在冠心病监护病房中,采用EASI模式放置五根电缆的连续心电图监测是检测心律失常以及评估急性心肌缺血和陈旧性心肌梗死的标准12导联心电图的有效替代方法。因此,EASI系统可能有利于对患者进行长期监测。

与临床实践的相关性

EASI系统是对需要连续心电图监测的患者进行护理监测的有效设备,可改善冠心病监护病房的临床护理实践,有助于减少心脏骤停等不良事件,并降低医院成本。

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