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一个改善残疾人健身和娱乐设施可达性的概念框架。

A conceptual framework for improving the accessibility of fitness and recreation facilities for people with disabilities.

作者信息

Riley Barth B, Rimmer James H, Wang Edward, Schiller William J

机构信息

Department of Disability and Human Development, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60608,USA.

出版信息

J Phys Act Health. 2008 Jan;5(1):158-68. doi: 10.1123/jpah.5.1.158.

Abstract

Access to fitness and recreation facilities is an important issue for people with disabilities. Although policy and legislation have helped to remove various environmental barriers, there remain a substantial number of inaccessible features in fitness and recreation facilities. This article presents an approach for improving the accessibility of fitness and recreation environments that enables participation and input from members of the community, as well as persons with expertise in accessibility. Through a collaboration between facilities, persons with disabilities and accessibility consultants, the approach provides a process of incremental change through readily achievable barrier removal and by providing an information and educational resource concerning barrier removal, disability awareness, and economic and information resources. Technology is incorporated to facilitate accessibility assessment, interaction between various stakeholders, and the creation of an accessibility solutions database. Policy implications of this approach are discussed.

摘要

对于残疾人而言,使用健身和娱乐设施是一个重要问题。尽管政策和立法有助于消除各种环境障碍,但健身和娱乐设施中仍存在大量无法进入的设施。本文提出了一种改善健身和娱乐环境无障碍性的方法,该方法能够让社区成员以及无障碍领域专家参与其中并提供意见。通过设施方、残疾人以及无障碍顾问之间的合作,该方法通过易于实现的障碍清除以及提供有关障碍清除、残疾意识以及经济和信息资源的信息与教育资源,提供了一个渐进式变革的过程。引入技术以促进无障碍评估、各利益相关者之间的互动以及创建无障碍解决方案数据库。本文还讨论了该方法的政策影响。

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