Hammes S, Raulin C, Karsai S, Bernt R, Ockenfels H M
Laserklinik Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe.
Hautarzt. 2008 Feb;59(2):101-7. doi: 10.1007/s00105-007-1464-0.
Papillomatous intradermal nevi are common acquired melanocytic nevi. Although harmless, they can be - especially on the face - cosmetically disturbing. At selected sites on the trunk, they may be traumatized by clothing, so that patients often wish to have them removed with a low likelihood of recurrence.
In a prospective study with 90 (female symbol=77, male symbol=13) patients aged between 13 and 67 years, 130 intradermal nevi (female symbol=114, male symbol=16) were removed using a combined therapy with CO(2), erbium: YAG and ruby lasers.
After therapy, 2.3% of intradermal nevi recurred as a pigmented macule, while 6.9% reappeared as a papule or nodule (volume recurrence). 88% of the patients were very satisfied with the result; 11%, satisfied; and 1%, not satisfied. 99% would undergo the therapy again.
The combined laser method (CO(2), erbium: YAG and ruby lasers) for the treatment of intradermal nevi produces excellent cosmetic results, is easily performed, leads to high patient satisfaction and is safe if correctly applied.
乳头瘤状皮内痣是常见的后天性黑素细胞痣。尽管无害,但它们可能会——尤其是在面部——影响美观。在躯干的特定部位,它们可能会被衣物摩擦,因此患者通常希望将其去除且复发可能性较低。
在一项针对90名(女性=77名,男性=13名)年龄在13至67岁之间患者的前瞻性研究中,使用二氧化碳、铒:钇铝石榴石和红宝石激光联合治疗去除了130个皮内痣(女性=114个,男性=16个)。
治疗后,2.3%的皮内痣复发为色素沉着斑,而6.9%复发为丘疹或结节(体积复发)。88%的患者对结果非常满意;11%满意;1%不满意。99%的患者愿意再次接受该治疗。
用于治疗皮内痣的联合激光方法(二氧化碳、铒:钇铝石榴石和红宝石激光)产生了极佳的美容效果,操作简便,患者满意度高,且正确应用时安全。