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患有饮食失调症的男性和女性中强迫行为的共同存在导致住院时间更长,饮食失调症状更严重。

The combined presence of obsessive compulsive behaviors in males and females with eating disorders account for longer lengths of stay and more severe eating disorder symptoms.

作者信息

Weltzin T, Cornella-Carlson T, Weisensel N, Timmel P, Hallinan P, Bean P

机构信息

Eating Disorders Center, Rogers Memorial Hospital, Oconomowoc, WI, USA.

出版信息

Eat Weight Disord. 2007 Dec;12(4):176-82. doi: 10.1007/BF03327595.

DOI:10.1007/BF03327595
PMID:18227639
Abstract

The goal of this study was to analyze the impact of obsessive compulsive behaviors (OCB) in eating disorder males and females admitted for residential treatment in terms of length of stay and severity of symptoms. Patients (N=384) were separated into four groups based on gender and the score obtained for the Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory at admission. The instrument used to assess severity of eating disorder symptoms was the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-2) at admission and discharge. The results showed that the presence of comorbid OCB in eating disordered males and females account for longer length of stay (LOS) and an increased severity of eating disorder symptoms. Clinically, these findings point to the need for development of more targeted residential programs that are equipped for and adept at treating the comorbid eating disorder/OCB patient population.

摘要

本研究的目的是分析患有饮食失调症的男性和女性在接受住院治疗时,强迫行为(OCB)对住院时间和症状严重程度的影响。患者(N = 384)根据性别和入院时在莫兹利强迫观念与强迫行为量表上获得的分数分为四组。用于评估饮食失调症状严重程度的工具是入院时和出院时的饮食失调量表(EDI-2)。结果表明,患有饮食失调症的男性和女性中合并存在强迫行为会导致更长的住院时间(LOS)和饮食失调症状严重程度增加。临床上,这些发现表明需要制定更有针对性的住院治疗方案,以应对并擅长治疗合并饮食失调/强迫行为的患者群体。

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本文引用的文献

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Gender differences in the progression of co-morbid psychopathology symptoms of eating disordered patients.饮食失调患者共病精神病理学症状进展中的性别差异。
Eat Weight Disord. 2005 Sep;10(3):168-74. doi: 10.1007/BF03327544.
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Outcome variables for anorexic males and females one year after discharge from residential treatment.
进食障碍的其他分类方法:包含共病性精神病理学和相关特征的模型。
Clin Psychol Rev. 2013 Apr;33(3):383-94. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2013.01.006. Epub 2013 Jan 26.
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