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艾哈迈达巴德城市贫民窟麻疹发病率及疫苗接种覆盖率研究。

Study of incidence of measles and vaccination coverage in Ahmedabad urban slums.

作者信息

Bhagyalaxmi A, Kedia G, Rawal V S

机构信息

PSM, B J Medical College, Ahmedabad.

出版信息

Indian J Public Health. 2007 Jan-Mar;51(1):52-3.

Abstract

Measles incidence and vaccination coverage survey was carried out in Ahmedabad urban slums in February 2000. A total of 3073 children between 9 to 59 months were studied. The incidence rate of measles was 11.2% (95% C.I-10.04-12.36). Measles vaccination coverage was only 59.88%. There was no gender difference in vaccine coverage or measles incidence rate. Diarrhoea was the most common complication observed among both vaccinated and unvaccinated children and it was significantly more among unvaccinated children. Among 1840 vaccinated children only 529 (28.75%) children received vitamin A along with measles vaccination.

摘要

2000年2月在艾哈迈达巴德城市贫民窟开展了麻疹发病率和疫苗接种覆盖率调查。共研究了3073名9至59个月大的儿童。麻疹发病率为11.2%(95%置信区间为10.04 - 12.36)。麻疹疫苗接种覆盖率仅为59.88%。疫苗接种覆盖率或麻疹发病率不存在性别差异。腹泻是接种疫苗和未接种疫苗儿童中观察到的最常见并发症,且在未接种疫苗的儿童中更为显著。在1840名接种疫苗的儿童中,只有529名(28.75%)儿童在接种麻疹疫苗时同时服用了维生素A。

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