Jurkowski Janine M
Health Policy, Management, & Behavior, University at Albany, One University Place, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA.
Intellect Dev Disabil. 2008 Feb;46(1):1-11. doi: 10.1352/0047-6765(2008)46[1:PAPART]2.0.CO;2.
People with intellectual disabilities have few opportunities to actively participate in research affecting programs and policies. Employment of participatory action research has been recommended. Although use of this approach with people who have intellectual disabilities is growing, articles on specific participatory research methods are rare. Photovoice is a participatory method often used with underrepresented groups and is effective for engaging people with intellectual disabilities in research or program development. A literature review is presented for use with this population as is a description of Photovoice as a participatory research tool for engaging people with intellectual disabilities. An example of a participatory study among people with intellectual disabilities is provided. Benefits and challenges of employing Photovoice with this population are discussed.
智障人士很少有机会积极参与影响项目和政策的研究。有人建议采用参与式行动研究。尽管这种方法在智障人群中的应用越来越多,但关于具体参与式研究方法的文章却很少见。摄影声音法是一种常用于弱势群体的参与式方法,对于让智障人士参与研究或项目开发很有效。本文呈现了一份针对这一人群的文献综述,以及对摄影声音法作为一种让智障人士参与的参与式研究工具的描述。还提供了一个智障人士参与式研究的实例。讨论了对这一人群采用摄影声音法的益处和挑战。