Kerfoot B Price, Asher Kevin P, McCullough David L
Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Urology. 2008 Jun;71(6):990-4. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.11.102. Epub 2008 Mar 4.
To investigate the financial and educational costs of the urology residency interview process, we performed a survey of the applicants to the 2006 urology match.
All applicants registered for the 2006 urology match were invited to participate. In January 2006 prior to the match, an anonymous online survey containing 8 questions on the financial and educational costs of the interview process was distributed via email.
Survey response rate was 61% (287/468). The median educational debt of the applicants was $125,000 (IQR 65,000 to 160,000). Respondents reported having a median 12 interviews (IQR 8 to 15) with urology residencies and spending a median 20 days (IQR 14 to 30) on the interview trail. The total cost of the interview process was a median $4000 (IQR 2000 to 5200) with a median expense per interview of $330 (IQR 211 to 455). Applicants reported that travel expenses accounted for a median 60% of overall interview expenses, whereas the remainder of the expense was accounted for by lodging (25%), food (10%) and clothing (5%). The money to cover these interview-related expenses was obtained primarily by loans. Forty-six percent of the applicants reported that skipping medical school clerkships and classes for urology interviews was "not at all detrimental" to their medical education, whereas 1% reported that it was "greatly detrimental."
The financial cost of the interview process for urology applicants is substantial, although the educational cost appears to be limited. Efforts to reduce the financial impact of the interview process should be initiated at both a regional and national level.
为调查泌尿外科住院医师面试过程的经济成本和教育成本,我们对参加2006年泌尿外科住院医师匹配项目的申请者进行了一项调查。
邀请所有报名参加2006年泌尿外科住院医师匹配项目的申请者参与。在2006年1月匹配项目开始前,通过电子邮件分发了一份包含8个关于面试过程经济成本和教育成本问题的匿名在线调查问卷。
调查回复率为61%(287/468)。申请者的教育债务中位数为12.5万美元(四分位距为6.5万至16万美元)。受访者报告称,他们平均参加了12次(四分位距为8至15次)泌尿外科住院医师面试,面试行程平均花费20天(四分位距为14至30天)。面试过程的总成本中位数为4000美元(四分位距为2000至5200美元),每次面试的平均费用为330美元(四分位距为211至455美元)。申请者报告称,差旅费在面试总费用中所占比例中位数为60%,其余费用分别为住宿费(25%)、餐饮费(10%)和服装费(5%)。支付这些面试相关费用的资金主要来自贷款。46%的申请者报告称,为参加泌尿外科面试而跳过医学院的临床实习和课程对他们的医学教育“完全没有损害”,而1%的申请者报告称“有很大损害”。
泌尿外科申请者面试过程的经济成本很高,尽管教育成本似乎有限。应在地区和国家层面采取措施,降低面试过程的经济影响。