Solbrig Marylou V, Hasso Anton N, Jay Cheryl A
Department of Neurology, 3226 Gillespie Neuroscience Research Building, University of California-Irvine, Irvine CA 92697-4292, USA.
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2008 Feb;18(1):1-18; vii. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2007.12.008.
Diagnosis of CNS viral infections is challenging; yet, significant progress in laboratory diagnosis of CNS infections has come through applications of serology and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to CSF and tissues. Advances in molecular and laboratory techniques, together with neuroimaging, epidemiologic, and surveillance efforts, are yielding greater success in CNS viral diagnosis and treatment.
中枢神经系统病毒感染的诊断具有挑战性;然而,通过将血清学和聚合酶链反应(PCR)应用于脑脊液和组织,中枢神经系统感染的实验室诊断取得了重大进展。分子和实验室技术的进步,连同神经影像学、流行病学及监测工作,正在中枢神经系统病毒诊断和治疗方面取得更大成功。