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土壤血杆菌新种,从人参田土壤中分离得到。

Sanguibacter soli sp. nov., isolated from soil of a ginseng field.

作者信息

Kim Myung Kyum, Pulla Rama Krishna, Kim Se-Young, Yi Tae-Hoo, Soung Nak-Kyun, Yang Deok-Chun

机构信息

Korean Ginseng Center and Ginseng Genetic Resource Bank, Kyung Hee University, 1 Seocheon-dong, Kiheung-gu, Yongin, Kyunggi-do 449-701, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2008 Mar;58(Pt 3):538-41. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.65399-0.

Abstract

A Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped, motile bacterium, designated strain DCY22(T), was isolated from soil of a ginseng field in South Korea and characterized in order to determine its taxonomic position. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain DCY22(T) belonged within the family Sanguibacteraceae, and highest levels of sequence similarity were found with Sanguibacter marinus 1-19(T) (96.8 %), Sanguibacter suarezii ST-26(T) (96.0 %), Sanguibacter inulinus ST-50(T) (95.9 %), Sanguibacter keddieii ST-74(T) (95.5 %), Terrabacter terrae PPLB(T) (94.0 %) and Terrabacter tumescens DSM 20308(T) (93.8 %). Chemotaxonomic investigations revealed that strain DCY22(T) possessed menaquinone MK-9, a common feature of members of the genus Sanguibacter. Predominant fatty acids were unknown ECL 13.961 (45.81 %), 17 : 0 anteiso (23.46 %), 18 : 0 iso (15.42 %) and unknown ECL 14.966 (8.70 %). The results of physiological and biochemical tests clearly demonstrated that strain DCY22(T) represents a novel species of the genus Sanguibacter, for which the name Sanguibacter soli sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is DCY22(T) (=KCTC 13155(T)=JCM 14841(T)).

摘要

从韩国人参田土壤中分离出一株革兰氏阳性、不形成芽孢、杆状、具运动性的细菌,命名为DCY22(T)菌株,并对其进行了特征分析以确定其分类地位。16S rRNA基因序列分析表明,DCY22(T)菌株属于血杆菌科,与海血杆菌1-19(T)(96.8%)、苏亚雷斯血杆菌ST-26(T)(96.0%)、菊粉血杆菌ST-50(T)(95.9%)、凯氏血杆菌ST-74(T)(95.5%)、土栖地杆菌PPLB(T)(94.0%)和肿胀地杆菌DSM 20308(T)(93.8%)的序列相似性最高。化学分类学研究表明,DCY22(T)菌株含有甲基萘醌MK-9,这是血杆菌属成员的一个共同特征。主要脂肪酸为未知ECL 13.961(45.81%)、17 : : 0 anteiso(23.46%)、18 : : 0 iso(15.42%)和未知ECL 14.966(8.70%)。生理生化测试结果清楚地表明,DCY22(T)菌株代表血杆菌属的一个新物种,为此提出了新名称土栖血杆菌(Sanguibacter soli sp. nov.)。模式菌株为DCY22(T)(=KCTC 13155(T)=JCM 14841(T))。

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