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针对T细胞受体/CD3复合物的单克隆抗体在无辅助细胞的情况下可诱导Th1克隆的细胞死亡。

Monoclonal antibodies against T cell receptor/CD3 complex induce cell death of Th1 clones in the absence of accessory cells.

作者信息

Liu Y, Janeway C A

机构信息

Section of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New Haven, Connecticut.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 1991;292:105-13. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5943-2_12.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-4684-5943-2_12
PMID:1835259
Abstract

We have used anti-T cell mAbs as mimic ligands to study the effects of TCR/CD3 ligation of Th1 clones in the presence or absence of accessory cells. Our results demonstrated that ligation of TCR/CD3 in the presence of accessory cells induces proliferation of Th1 clone, while the same ligation in the absence of accessory cells results in death. This effect is inhibited by cyclosporin A and by anti-IFN-gamma mAbs and is restored by adding exogenous recombinant IFN-gamma tb CsA treated cells. We propose a model which could provide a general framework to explain activation, clonal anergy as well as clonal deletion of T lymphocytes during thymic development and in the peripheral.

摘要

我们已使用抗T细胞单克隆抗体作为模拟配体,以研究在有或无辅助细胞存在的情况下,TCR/CD3连接对Th1克隆的影响。我们的结果表明,在有辅助细胞存在的情况下,TCR/CD3的连接可诱导Th1克隆增殖,而在无辅助细胞存在的情况下进行相同的连接则导致细胞死亡。这种效应可被环孢素A和抗IFN-γ单克隆抗体抑制,并通过添加外源性重组IFN-γ使经CsA处理的细胞恢复。我们提出了一个模型,该模型可为解释胸腺发育期间及外周T淋巴细胞的激活、克隆无能以及克隆缺失提供一个通用框架。

相似文献

1
Monoclonal antibodies against T cell receptor/CD3 complex induce cell death of Th1 clones in the absence of accessory cells.针对T细胞受体/CD3复合物的单克隆抗体在无辅助细胞的情况下可诱导Th1克隆的细胞死亡。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1991;292:105-13. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5943-2_12.
2
Interferon gamma plays a critical role in induced cell death of effector T cell: a possible third mechanism of self-tolerance.干扰素γ在效应T细胞的诱导性细胞死亡中起关键作用:一种可能的自身耐受第三种机制。
J Exp Med. 1990 Dec 1;172(6):1735-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.172.6.1735.
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T helper 2 (Th2) but not Th1 clones co-stimulate resting T cells in the presence of anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody.辅助性T细胞2(Th2)克隆而非Th1克隆在抗CD3单克隆抗体存在的情况下可共刺激静息T细胞。
Int Immunol. 1989;1(4):443-9. doi: 10.1093/intimm/1.4.443.
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Requirement for delivery of signals by physical interaction and soluble factors from accessory cells in the induction of receptor-mediated T cell proliferation. Effectiveness of IFN-gamma modulation of accessory cells for physical interaction with T cells.
J Immunol. 1989 Mar 15;142(6):1818-25.
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Inhibition of antigen-specific proliferation of type 1 murine T cell clones after stimulation with immobilized anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody.用固定化抗CD3单克隆抗体刺激后,1型小鼠T细胞克隆的抗原特异性增殖受到抑制。
J Immunol. 1990 Jan 1;144(1):16-22.
6
CD3-mediated apoptosis of human medullary thymocytes and activated peripheral T cells: respective roles of interleukin-1, interleukin-2, interferon-gamma and accessory cells.CD3介导的人髓质胸腺细胞和活化外周T细胞凋亡:白细胞介素-1、白细胞介素-2、干扰素-γ及辅助细胞的各自作用
Eur J Immunol. 1993 Jul;23(7):1623-9. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830230734.
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Costimulatory requirements of murine Th1 clones. The role of accessory cell-derived signals in responses to anti-CD3 antibody.小鼠Th1克隆的共刺激需求。辅助细胞衍生信号在抗CD3抗体应答中的作用。
J Immunol. 1990 Jul 1;145(1):85-93.
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Immobilized anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies induce accessory cell-independent lymphokine production, proliferation and helper activity in human T lymphocytes.固定化抗CD3单克隆抗体可诱导人T淋巴细胞产生不依赖辅助细胞的淋巴因子、增殖并具有辅助活性。
Immunology. 1989 Sep;68(1):45-50.
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Monoclonal antibodies to murine CD3 epsilon define distinct epitopes, one of which may interact with CD4 during T cell activation.针对小鼠CD3ε的单克隆抗体可定义不同的表位,其中一个表位可能在T细胞活化过程中与CD4相互作用。
J Immunol. 1989 Jun 15;142(12):4169-75.
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The requirements for triggering of lysis by cytolytic T lymphocyte clones. II. Cyclosporin A inhibits TCR-mediated exocytosis by only selectively inhibits TCR-mediated lytic activity by cloned CTL.细胞毒性T淋巴细胞克隆触发裂解的要求。II. 环孢素A仅通过选择性抑制克隆的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的TCR介导的裂解活性来抑制TCR介导的胞吐作用。
J Immunol. 1989 Jan 15;142(2):416-24.

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